Alpha Bridge AQSFP-DD-ER4 Datasheet

Features

  • QSFP-DD MSA compliant
  • 4 LWDM lanes MUX/DEMUX design
  • Up to 40km transmission on single mode fiber (SMF) with built-in PFEC
  • 125Gb/s electrical interface (400GAUI-8)
  • Data Rate 106.25Gbps (PAM4) per channel.
  • Maximum power consumption 12W
  • Duplex LC connector
  • Single 3.3 V power supply
  • RoHS compliant
  • Operating case temperature:
  • Standard: 0 to +70°C

Applications

  • Data Center Interconnect
  • 400G Ethernet
  • Infiniband interconnects
  • Enterprise networking

Description

This product is a 400Gb/s Quad Small Form Factor Pluggable-double density (QSFP-DD) optical module designed for optical communication applications. The module converts 8 channels of 50Gb/s (PAM4) electrical input data to 4 channels of LAN-WDM optical signals, and multiplexes them into a single channel for 400Gb/s optical transmission. Reversely, on the receiver side, the module optically de-multiplexes a 400Gb/s optical input into 4 channels of WDM optical signals, and converts them to 8 channels of 50Gb/s (PAM4) electrical output data.

The central wavelengths of the 4 LAN WDM channels are 1295.56, 1300.05, 1304.58 and 1309.14 nm as members of the LAN WDM wavelength grid defined in IEEE802.3ba. It contains a duplex LC connector for the optical interface and a 76-pin connector for the electrical interface. To minimize the optical dispersion in the long-haul system, single-mode fiber (SMF) has to be applied in this module. It can support up to 30km with 400G KP4 FEC and 40km with built-in PFEC.

The product is designed with form factor, optical/electrical connection and digital diagnostic interface according to the QSFP-DD Multi-Source Agreement (MSA). It has been designed to meet the harshest external operating conditions including temperature, humidity and EMI interference

Functional Description

The module incorporates 4 independent channels on LWDM4 1295.56, 1300.05, 1304.58 and 1309.14nm center wavelength, operating at 100G per channel. The transmitter path incorporates a quad channel EML driver integrated in the DSP and EML lasers together with an optical multiplexer. On the receiver path, an optical de-multiplexer is coupled to a 4 channel APD array. A DSP basis gearbox is used to convert 8 channels of 25GBaud PAM4 signals into 4 channels of 50GBaud PAM4 signals and also an 8-channel retimer and FEC block are integrated in this DSP. The electrical interface is compliant with IEEE 802.3bs and QSFP-DD MSA in the transmitting and receiving directions, and the optical interface is compliant to IEEE 802.3bs with duplex LC connector.

A single +3.3V power supply is required to power up this product. All the power supply pins are internally connected and should be applied concurrently. As per MSA specifications the module offers seven low speed hardware control pins (including the 2-wire serial interface): ModSelL, SCL, SDA, ResetL, InitMode, ModPrsL and IntL.

Module Select (ModSelL) is an input pin. When held low by the host, this product responds to 2-wire serial communication commands. The ModSelL allows the use of this product on a single 2-wire interface bus – individual ModSelL lines must be used.

Serial Clock (SCL) and Serial Data (SDA) are required for the 2-wire serial bus communication interface and enable the host to access the memory map.

The ResetL pin enables a complete reset, returning the settings to their default state, when a low level on the ResetL pin is held for longer than the minimum pulse length. During the execution of a reset the host shall disregard all status bits until it indicates a completion of the reset interrupt. The product indicates this by posting an IntL (Interrupt) signal with the Data_Not_Ready bit negated in the memory map. Note that on power up (including hot insertion) the module should post this completion of reset interrupt without requiring a reset.

Initialize Mode (InitMode) is an input signal. It is pulled up to Vcc in the QSFP-DD module. The InitMode signal allows the host to define whether the QSFP-DD module will initialize under host software control (InitMode asserted High) or module hardware control (InitMode deasserted Low). Under host software control, the module shall remain in Low Power Mode until software enables the transition to High Power Mode, as defined in the QSFP-DD Management Interface Specification. Under hardware control (InitMode de-asserted Low), the module may immediately transition to High Power Mode after the management interface is initialized. The host shall not change the state of this signal while the module is present. In legacy QSFP applications, this signal is named LPMode. See SFF-8679 for LPMode signal description.

Module Present (ModPrsL) is a signal local to the host board which, in the absence of a product, is normally pulled up to the host Vcc. When the product is inserted into the connector, it completes the path to ground through a resistor on the host board and asserts the signal. ModPrsL then indicates its present by setting ModPrsL to a “Low” state.

Interrupt (IntL) is an output pin. “Low” indicates a possible operational fault or a status critical to the host system. The host identifies the source of the interrupt using the 2-wire serial interface. The IntL pin is an open collector output and must be pulled to the Host Vcc voltage on the Host board.

 

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Notes
Storage Temperature TS -40 85  
Operating Case Temperature TOP 0 70  
Power Supply Voltage VCC -0.5 3.6 V  
Relative Humidity (non-condensation) RH 0 85 %  
Damage Threshold, each Lane THd -5   dBm  

Operating Environments

Parameter Symbol Min Typical Max Units Notes
Operating Case Temperature TOP 0   70  
Power Supply Voltage VCC 3.135 3.3 3.465 V  
Data Rate, each Lane     26.5625   GBd PAM4
Data Rate Accuracy   -100   100 ppm  
Pre-FEC Bit Error Ratio       2.4x10-4    
Post-FEC Bit Error Ratio       1x10-13   1
Link Distance D 0.002   30 km 2
Link Distance D 0.002   40 Km 3

Electrical Characteristics

Parameter Test Point Min Typical Max Units Notes
Power Consumption       12 W  
Supply Current Icc     3.64 A  
Transmitter (each Lane)
Signaling Rate, each Lane TP1 26.5625 ± 100 ppm GBd
Differential pk-pk Input Voltage Tolerance TP1a 900     mVpp 1
Differential Termination Mismatch TP1     10 %  
Differential Input Return Loss TP1 IEEE 802.3-2015 Equation (83E-5) dB  
Differential to Common Mode Input Return Loss TP1 IEEE 802.3-2015 Equation (83E-6) dB  
Module Stressed Input Test TP1a See IEEE 802.3bs 120E.3.4.1   2
Single-ended Voltage Tolerance Range (Min) TP1a -0.4 to 3.3 V  
DC Common Mode Input Voltage TP1 -350   2850 mV 3
Receiver (each Lane)
Signaling Rate, each lane TP4 26.5625 ± 100 ppm GBd
Differential Peak-to-Peak Output Voltage TP4     900 mVpp  
AC Common Mode Output Voltage, RMS TP4     17.5 mV  
Differential Termination Mismatch TP4     10 %  
Differential Output Return Loss TP4 IEEE 802.3-2015 Equation (83E-2)
Common to Differential Mode Conversion Return Loss TP4 IEEE 802.3-2015 Equation (83E-3)
Transition Time, 20% to 80% TP4 9.5     ps  
Near-end Eye Symmetry Mask Width (ESMW) TP4   0.265   UI  
Near-end Eye Height, Differential TP4 70     mV  
Far-end Eye Symmetry Mask Width (ESMW) TP4   0.2   UI  
Far-end Eye Height, Differential TP4 30     mV  
Far-end Pre-cursor ISI Ratio TP4 -4.5   2.5 %  
Common Mode Output Voltage (Vcm) TP4 -350   2850 mV 3

Optical Characteristics

Parameter Symbol Min Typical Max Units Notes
Wavelength Assignment L0 1294.53 1295.56 1296.59 nm  
L1 1299.02 1300.05 1301.09 nm
L2 1303.54 1304.58 1305.63 nm
L3 1308.09 1309.14 1310.19 nm
Transmitter
Data Rate, each Lane   53.125 ± 100 ppm GBd
Modulation Format   PAM4
Side-mode Suppression Ratio SMSR 30     dB  
Total Average Launch Power PT     14.7 dBm  
Average Launch Power, each Lane PAVG 0.4   6.5 dBm  
Outer Optical Modulation Amplitude (OMA outer), each Lane POMA 3.4   9 dBm  
Launch Power in OMA outer minus TDECQ, each Lane   2     dB  
Transmitter and Dispersion Eye Closure for PAM4, each Lane TDECQ     3.9 dB  
Extinction Ratio ER 6     dB  
Difference in Launch Power between any Two Lanes (OMA outer)       4 dB  
RIN15.1OMA RIN -132     dB/Hz  
Optical Return Loss Tolerance TOL     15.6 dB  
Transmitter Reflectance RT     -26 dB  
Average Launch Power of OFF Transmitter, each Lane Poff     -30 dBm  
Receiver
Data Rate, each Lane   53.125 ± 100 ppm GBd
Modulation Format   PAM4    
Damage receiver power, each lane   -2.4     dBm  
Receiver Saturation, each lane overload -3.4        
Sensitivity, each lane Sen1 Max (12.1, SECQ-13.5) dBm For 30km
Sensitivity, each lane Sen2 Max (15.1, SECQ-16.5) dBm For 40km
Stressed Conditions for Stress Receiver Sensitivity (Note 8)
Stressed Eye Closure for PAM4 (SECQ), Lane under Test     3.4   dB  
SECQ – 10*log10(Ceq), Lane under Test         dB  
OMA outer of each Aggressor Lane     -8   dBm  

Digital Diagnostic Memory Map

Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Notes
Temperature Monitor Absolute Error DMI_Temp -3 3 Over operating temperature range
Supply Voltage Monitor Absolute Error DMI _VCC -0.1 0.1 V Over full operating range
Channel RX Power Monitor Absolute Error DMI_RX_Ch -2 2 dB 1
Channel Bias Current Monitor DMI_Ibias_Ch -10% 10% mA  
Channel TX Power Monitor Absolute Error DMI_TX_Ch -2 2 dB 1

Pin Descriptions

Pin Logic Symbol Description Plug Seq. Notes
1   GND Ground 1B 1
2 CML-I Tx2n Transmitter Inverted Data Input 3B  
3 CML-I Tx2p Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input 3B  
4   GND Ground 1B 1
5 CML-I Tx4n Transmitter Inverted Data Input 3B  
6 CML-I Tx4p Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input 3B  
7   GND Ground 1B 1
8 LVTTL-I ModSelL Module Select 3B  
9 LVTTL-I ResetL Module Reset 3B  
10   VccRx +3.3V Power Supply Receiver 2B 2
11 LVCMOS- I/O SCL 2-wire serial interface clock 3B  
12 LVCMOS- I/O SDA 2-wire serial interface data 3B  
13   GND Ground 1B 1
14 CML-O Rx3p Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output 3B  
15 CML-O Rx3n Receiver Inverted Data Output 3B  
16 GND Ground 1B   1
17 CML-O Rx1p Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output 3B  
18 CML-O Rx1n Receiver Inverted Data Output 3B  
19   GND Ground 1B 1
20   GND Ground 1B 1
21 CML-O Rx2n Receiver Inverted Data Output 3B  
22 CML-O Rx2p Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output 3B  
23   GND Ground 1B 1
24 CML-O Rx4n Receiver Inverted Data Output 3B  
25 CML-O Rx4p Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output 3B  
26   GND Ground 1B 1
27 LVTTL-O ModPrsL Module Present 3B  
28 LVTTL-O IntL Interrupt 3B  
29   VccTx +3.3V Power supply transmitter 2B 2
30   Vcc1 +3.3V Power supply 2B 2
31 LVTTL-I InitMode Initialization mode; In legacy QSFP applications, the InitMode pad is called LPMODE 3B  
32   GND Ground 1B 1
33 CML-I Tx3p Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input 3B  
34 CML-I Tx3n Transmitter Inverted Data Input 3B  
35   GND Ground 1B 1
36 CML-I Tx1p Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input 3B  
37 CML-I Tx1n Transmitter Inverted Data Input 3B  
38   GND Ground 1B 1
39   GND Ground 1A 1
40 CML-I Tx6n Transmitter Inverted Data Input 3A  
41 CML-I Tx6p Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input 3A  
42   GND Ground 1A 1
43 CML-I Tx8n Transmitter Inverted Data Input 3A  
44 CML-I Tx8p Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input 3A  
45   GND Ground 1A 1
46   Reserved For future use 3A 3
47   VS1 Module Vendor Specific 1 3A 3
48   VccRx1 3.3V Power Supply 2A 2
49   VS2 Module Vendor Specific 2 3A 3
50   VS3 Module Vendor Specific 3 3A 3
51   GND Ground 1A 1
52 CML-O Rx7p Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output 3A  
53 CML-O Rx7n Receiver Inverted Data Output 3A  
54   GND Ground 1A 1
55 CML-O Rx5p Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output 3A  
56 CML-O Rx5n Receiver Inverted Data Output 3A  
57   GND Ground 1A 1
58   GND Ground 1A 1
59 CML-O Rx6n Receiver Inverted Data Output 3A  
60 CML-O Rx6p Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output 3A  
61   GND Ground 1A 1
62 CML-O Rx8n Receiver Inverted Data Output 3A  
63 CML-O Rx8p Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output 3A  
64   GND Ground 1A 1
65   NC No Connect 3A 3
66   Reserved For future use 3A 3
67   VccTx1 3.3V Power Supply 2A 2
68   Vcc2 3.3V Power Supply 2A 2
69   Reserved For Future Use 3A 3
70   GND Ground 1A 1
71 CML-I Tx7p Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input 3A  
72 CML-I Tx7n Transmitter Inverted Data Input 3A  
73   GND Ground 1A 1
74 CML-I Tx5p Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input 3A  
75 CML-I Tx5n Transmitter Inverted Data Input 3A  
76   GND Ground 1A 1

Ordering Information

Part Number Product Description
AQSFP-DD-ER4 QSFP-DD, 400G, ER4, 40km, 0°C~+70°C
Scroll to Top